In Chongqing's textile clothing industry 3 years must make 50,000,000,000 Yuan big cakes, the news which this is recently held the Chinese spinning and weaving industry shift which (Chongqing) at the seminar spreads. Regarding the so attractive plan, the Local government related people in charge believed that draws up this plan to fantasize by no means. Because the coastal area the labor force is scarce, the enterprise production cost increases and so on factors, the textile clothing enterprise has become the tendency to the mid-west shift.
According to the Chinese Clothing Association issues 2009 "Chinese Clothing Industry Shift Work report" demonstrated: At present, the law sends the group to invest 2,500,kids clothing,000,infant flower girl dresses,000 Yuan to make west China in the Sichuan Jianyang the clothing industry garden; The high nation group constructs the new factory in Sichuan, realizes the brand to produce in Sichuan's localization, and radiates the entire western area; By in Chengdu Establishment Subsidiary company, realizes the localization to operate purely; The part Guangdong Foshan's children's clothing enterprise also in abundance moves to Sichuan; Chongqing Xiushan County and the Fujian Xiamen junction constructed the group to sign the cooperative agreement, constructed the group coordination development by the junction to make the industry in Xiushan for the coastal enterprise to shift the homeland the plan, places such as Quanzhou clothings, category and so on shoes and hats production base introduction industrial parks.
The industrial shift started off
Chinese Clothing Association routine Vice-chairman Jiang Hengjie defines take the industrial shift as essential feature's Chinese clothing industrial development as the second tide. He indicated that the Chinese clothing industry shift work, is different from the basic nature with previous 30 years extension, the energy consumption, expansion development. New industrial shift's all movements should in the international industrial shift, in the China readjustment of the economic structure overall frame carry on.
If preceding stage southeast coast area more belongs spontaneously to the mid-west area industry shift's exploration, independent enterprise behavior, then today's industrial shift more is under the government macroscopic strategy layout, guides the plan by the government, the enterprise positive participation overall behavior. Therefore, fund technology-intensive and the high technology and new technology industry substitute the existing traditional manufacturing industry gradually, is the southeast coast area development choice inevitably. In this industrial shift's frame, the southeast coast area and the mid-west area will obtain what kind of new status? This will be the essential proposition which this transformation needs to explain.
The clothing industry conforms to the national industry adjustment policy to the mid-west shift, obtained the mid-west area All levels of the government's support vigorously, and can enjoy many preferential policies under the current policy environment condition. Enterprise's earlier period tries the water along with the part east, they the question which meets in the industry transition process is also following.
The policy is open, the thought must let loose
The Shanghai spinning and weaving (group) Limited company senior engineer Chen Bang when refers to the related industrial shift topic once indicated great that the following service and carries out is the numerous clothing enterprises mentions one of most questions in the transition process. In fact, some campuses have even split out, so long as comes the slogan which all good discussed that pledged that for moves into the enterprise to provide the corresponding policy support. But pledged whether can cash finally, whether does the industrial policy continue stably, the collective services whether follows promptly, whether do the intellectual property rights obtain questions and so on effective protection often the command to shift the enterprise to have the anxiety.
Is as though Chen Bang to say great, after a Ningbo's clothing enterprise moves to the processing factory Jiangxi, passes through more than one year of operation actually to the company not to bring in the profit the progress. According to this company people in charge analyzes, they had to do with the bank have met some questions when Jiangxi, was mainly this bank has a disparity in the service idea with Ningbo's financial organ, let them adapt with difficulty.
In Ningbo, so long as the enterprise has the strength, will conform to the related stipulation, the bank will provide each kind of related financial service for it, the bank will treat as the enterprise the partner, will regard as the win-win object; But after we shift, the local bank's posture is very high, has regarded the support object us, this must differ for 10 years with the coastal financial organ service idea.
Although places the Asian biggest light industry market - - China light industry city peripheral, but part Shaoxing clothing enterprise's boss actually also frequently complained that the enterprise recruits workers difficultly far compared to Hangzhou many, Hangzhou's female attire industry already the shape made a name after all, although we give the wages has the competitive power, but many workers were still willing to choose keep there. Compares places the industrial colony place Shaoxing, the city which the mid-west area's textile clothing industry's necessary environment and the coastal spinning and weaving clothing enterprise converges compares the disparity is obvious.
The enterprise transports the mechanical device from the coastal area the mid-west, the cost compared to puts up a factory actually in the coastal area also wants high many. The enterprise needs the lining from Guangzhou, Zhejiang, places such as Fujian purchases, the physical distribution cost is quite big, objectively has also caused enterprise production efficiency low. Must realize clothing product `the small batch, multi-varieties, quick delivery ' the characteristic difficulty is very big. Therefore, speaking of the tidal current tendency change very quick female attire, now realizes the industrial shift probability not big 0.1 Hangzhou female attire enterprise's people in charge to express individual viewpoint to reporter.
The enterprise has come, talented person in where?
The labor force cost low is attracts the coastal area spinning and weaving apparel industry one to mid-west shift substantial clauses, but the enterprise believed that the local worker technical level actually with difficulty adapts the company post demand.
Considered the Tianjin Baodi's geography superiority and the cost advantage, in overseas study many years, and once held the post in the domestic well-known clothing enterprise produce inspector general Mr. Zhang, last year has opened the innate high-end men's clothing Plant in Baodi. But in there, Mr. Zhang has actually met some puzzles. After two month-long earlier period training, the novices have known the production operation technical main point basically, but in afterward period of time, this batch has graduated in hundred worker, presented the minority personnel's flowing. What the production-runs most abstained from is middle working procedure being out of stock, this immediate influence production progress; But operators' frequent replacement, cannot guarantee that the craft the unification extension, will then affect the product quality stability. In addition, is different with the textile clothing developed area, the staff regarding the high quality, the high-end clothing's understanding idea also has certain disparity with the superintendent. I in Zhejiang, Shandong and so on region mechanics, had passed through them regarding the clothing justification as well as the craft earnest study, now becomes in enterprise's nucleus, but here some Cainozoic Era staff is not willing to study more technologies, regards the vocational training is one kind of extra burden. Mr. Zhang regarding this quite helpless.
At present, the mid-west textile clothing profession ordinary mechanic fault, the senior mechanic's short question is quite prominent. This caused to come the mid-west investment the partial textile clothing enterprise to fall into the product ahead of time to have the order form, produced the non-mechanic's predicament. But in invests to the west puts up a factory spins under clothing enterprise more and more situations, the senior mechanic's deficient question, in the short-term is very perhaps difficult to have the big improvement.
Looks like in Chinese Spinning and weaving Import and export Chamber of commerce Vice-chairman Yin Guoxin,baby gear, the contract releases many preferential policies to be very good, but lacks the explicit explorative, many places were only say the land to be cheap constantly, tax preference. Regarding the local superiority, for instance the transportation, the human resources, aspect many leaders and so on industrial foundation cannot reply. The Local authority must provide more transparent target-oriented information, the enterprise is only then good refers. The government guides the good words, may low-grade have the high school the global competitive power enterprise to remain China. As the matter stands, the east may continue in the development the upscale brand, the mid-west take the low gear as a characteristic.
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